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. 2022 Mar 31;8(1):e12272. doi: 10.1002/trc2.12272

TABLE 2.

Baseline characteristics between those who progressed from MCI and those who did not

Median (interquartile range) or number (%)
Demographic and clinical characteristics Not converted to dementia in 1 year (n = 204) Converted to dementia in 1 year (n = 46) P‐value
Age 70.33 (13) 75.50 (12) <.001*
Female 124 (60.8%) 36 (78.3%) .028*
Marital status .878
Single 28 (13.9%) 6 (13.3%)
Married 139 (69.2%) 30 (66.7%)
Divorced or widowed 34 (16.9%) 9 (20%)
Educational years .097
Uneducated to 6 years 46 (27.4%) 18 (45%)
7‐12 years 33 (19.6%) 6 (15%)
More than 12 years 89 (53%) 16 (40%)
Family history of NCD 31 (78.5%) 8 (25.8%) 1
Only first‐degree relationship 20 (17.7%) 8 (25.8%) .442
Substance (current or ever)  
Alcohol use 21 (20.2%) 3 (11.5%) .404
Smoking 19 (18.3%) 3 (11.5%) .563
Concerned problem      
Cognitive 187 (91.7%) 44 (95.7%) .54
Non‐cognitive 59 (28.9%) 17 (37%) .292
Underlying disease and comorbidities      
Diabetes mellitus 56 (27.5%) 16 (34.8%) .368
Hypertension 142 (69.6%) 33 (71.7%) .86
Hyperlipidemia 150 (73.5%) 33 (71.7%) .854
Cardiovascular risk group or stroke 43 (21.1%) 11 (23.9%) .693
Parkinson disease 13 (6.4%) 1 (2.2%) .477
Vitamin D deficiency 23 (11.3%) 12 (26.1%) .012*
Psychiatric disorder
Underlying; depressive disorders 20 (9.8%) 3 (6.5%) .777
Comorbid Depression 26 (12.7%) 5 (10.9%) .811
Medication–AChEI 32 (15.7%) 12 (26.1%) .131

Abbreviations: AChEI, acetylcholinesterase inhibitor; MCI, mild cognitive impairment; NCDs, Neurocognitive disorders.

*

P value < .05 is considered as statistically significant.