Table 2.
Logistic regression analysis to explain cardio–ankle vascular index as dependent variables
| Model 1 | Model 2 | ||||||
| Odds | 95% CI | p | Odds | 95% CI | p | ||
| Age | 1.128 | (1.050–1.211) | <0.001 | 1.176 | (1.055–1.311) | 0.003 | |
| Gender (female) | 0.319 | (0.106–0.955) | 0.041 | 0.074 | (0.012–0.454) | 0.005 | |
| BMI | 0.917 | (0.811–1.036) | 0.164 | 0.723 | (0.443–1.178) | 0.193 | |
| ABI (Right side) | 3.384 | (1.378–8.307) | 0.008 | 5.149 | (1.511–17.547) | 0.009 | |
| Walking MET-minutes/week | 1.000 | (0.999–1.001) | 0.969 | 1.000 | (0.999–1.001) | 0.549 | |
| Long sedentary time | 3.086 | (1.275–7.467) | 0.012 | 4.977 | (1.497–16.554) | 0.009 | |
| Care
needs certificate |
Need Support
level 1 |
0.089 | (0.016–0.489) | 0.005 | |||
| Need Support
level 2 |
0.040 | (0.004–0.371) | 0.005 | ||||
| Need Care
Level 1 |
0.007 | (0.000–0.155) | 0.002 | ||||
| Skeletal muscle mass index | 1.307 | (0.397–4.308) | 0.660 | ||||
| Body fat percentage | 1.060 | (0.894–1.256) | 0.501 | ||||
| Grip strength | 0.918 | (0.817–1.031) | 0.148 | ||||
| 4m walking time | 1.104 | (0.822–1.484) | 0.511 | ||||
| MMSE | 0.919 | (0.697–1.212) | 0.550 | ||||
| MNA | 1.173 | (0.948–1.452) | 0.141 | ||||
| GDS
category |
mild | 3.818 | (1.016–14.347) | 0.047 | |||
| severe | 1.049 | (0.087–12.660) | 0.970 | ||||
| Osteoarthropathy | 0.543 | (0.165–1.786) | 0.315 | ||||
| Cardiovascular disease | 1.132 | (0.173–7.407) | 0.897 | ||||
| Cerebrovascular disease | 1.915 | (0.217–16.933) | 0.559 | ||||
| Diabetes | 1.203 | (0.146–9.904) | 0.864 | ||||
BMI: body mass index
ABI: ankle-brachial index
MMSE: Mini-Mental State Examination
MNA: Mini Nutritional Assessment