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. 2022 Mar 18;9:823835. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.823835

Table 3.

Association of early menopause and all-cause mortality by Cox proportional hazard regression models.

Groups Model la HR P value C-index Model IIb HR P value C-index Model IIIc HR P value C-index
Women with natural menopause
Natural menopause at age ≧45 Ref (1.00) Ref (1.00) Ref (1.00)
Early natural menopause 1.26 (1.03–1.55) 0.025 0.75 (0.72–0.77) 1.19 (0.97–1.45) 0.101 0.76 (0.74–0.78) 1.23 (1.00–1.51) 0.048 0.79 (0.78–0.80)
Women with surgical menopause
Surgical menopause at age ≧45 Ref (1.00) Ref (1.00) Ref (1.00)
Early surgical menopause 1.14 (0.85–1.52) 0.379 0.73 (0.69–0.78) 1.51 (1.13–2.01) 0.005 0.78 (0.75–0.82) 1.46 (1.09–1.97) 0.012 0.81 (0.78–0.84)
a

Adjusted for CKD stage.

b

Adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, and CKD stage.

c

Adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, CKD stage, marital status, smoke, alcohol use, obesity, triglycerides (mg/dl), total cholesterol (mg/dl), HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl), hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, stroke, cancer.