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. 2022 Mar 31;148(5):426–433. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2022.0167

Table 3. Participant-Reported Measures Stratified by Baseline Severity of Disability.

Instrument Score, median (range) Difference in score, median (95% CI) Achieved MCID, No. (%)
Before treatment After treatment
DHI ≤30 before treatment (n = 6)
DHI total 17 (12 to 24) 16 (6 to 40) −1 (−8 to 16) 2 (33)
DHI-p 7 (0 to 12) 7 (0 to 12) 0 (0 to 0) NA
DHI-e 6 (0 to 12) 6 (0 to 12) 0 (0 to 12) NA
DHI-f 4 (0 to 8) 4 (4 to 16) −1 (−4 to 10) NA
ABC Scale 91.9 (84.4 to 96.3) 94.4 (81.3 to 96.9) 0.3 (−3.8 to 6.3) 0
FES-I 18 (16 to 32) 18 (16 to 32) 0 (−6 to 2) 0
DHI >30 before treatment (n = 7)
DHI total 52 (40 to 80) 34 (2 to 62) −18 (−78 to 2) 6 (86)
DHI-p 16 (6 to 26) 12 (6 to 20) −4 (−24 to 2) NA
DHI-e 18 (6 to 22) 8 (0 to 18) −10 (−18 to 6) NA
DHI-f 24 (14 to 36) 10 (0 to 24) −14 (−36 to −2) NA
ABC Scale 55.0 (39.4 to 74.4) 75.6 (56.3 to 98.8) 20.6 (1.3 to 43.8) 4 (57)
FES-I 34 (23 to 54) 26 (17 to 36) −8 (−23 to 5) 3 (43)

Abbreviations: ABC Scale, Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale; DHI, Dizziness Handicap Inventory; DHI-e, emotional component of DHI; DHI-f, functional component of DHI; DHI-p, physical component of DHI; FES-I, Falls Efficacy Scale–International; MCID, minimum clinically important difference; NA, not applicable.