Skip to main content
. 2022 Apr 2;12:05001. doi: 10.7189/jogh.12.05001

Table 2.

Relative frequency (and confidence interval) of depression, anxiety, and stress response on each survey in men and women separately and by age group; depressive responses according to DASS Depression scale.

DASS depression

S1
S2
S3

Men
Women
Men
Women
Men
Women
General
37.91% (35.68-41.12)
42.76% (41.27-44.24)
46.00% (42.26-49.73)
57.70% (56.42-58.98)
39.57% (36.65-42.50)
46.45% (45.00-47.89)
18-24 y.o.†
59.09% (49.75-68.42)
65.30% (60.24-70.36)
60.81% (53.42-68.20)
61.14% (58.67-64.19)
37.20% (26.78-47.63)
42.99% (38.86-47.11)
25-59 y.o.
39.37% (36.63-42.12)
42.10% (40.41-43.79)
42.61% (37.82-47.40)
57.49% (56.02-58.95)
40.76% (37.31-44.22)
46.89% (45.30-48.48)
60+ y.o. 29.55% (25.51-33.59) 34.25% (30.60-37.90) 34.95% (25.58-44.31) 37.21% (29.91-44.51) 36.15% (29.64-42.65) 47.52% (41.18-53.86)

DASS – Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales, S – survey, y.o. – years old

*Note: In all surveys, comparison between men and women P < 0.05.

†Comparisons among the three age groups in pairs (χ2 test): S1 – men and women: all comparisons P < 0.001; S2 – men: all comparisons P < 0.001 except for the comparison between 25-59 vs 60+ y.o. P = 0.179; women: all comparisons P < 0.001 with the exception of the comparison between 18-24 vs 25-59 y.o. P = 0.014; S3 – men and women: all comparisons P > 0.05.