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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Electron. 2021 Apr 26;4(4):261–268. doi: 10.1038/s41928-021-00574-0

Fig. 1 |. Nanocellulose printing.

Fig. 1 |

a, Schematic of the hierarchical structure of crystalline nanocellulose. b, Dynamic viscosity plotted versus shear rate for a range of nanocellulose concentrations in water. c, Schematic of the aerosol jet printing ultrasonication process, with a magnified view of an ink droplet. d, Schematic of the printer head with a magnified view of the printer nozzle. e, Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of a printed nanocellulose film at various magnifications compared to an optical image. f, Grid of printed nanocellulose squares as a function of flow rate (measured in standard cubic centimetres per minute, s.c.c.m.) and nanocellulose concentration.