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. 2022 Feb 26;11:49. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_733_21

Table 2.

Association of knowledge, belief, and attitude with sociodemographic variables

Variables Options Knowledge Belief Attitude



IA MA AK Chi value PB GB Chi value UA NA FA Chi value
Age (years) <50 1 35 27 0.49 9 54 0.91 6 35 22 0.34
>50 1 44 22 10 57 3 34 30
Gender Male 2 37 24 0.33 8 55 0.54 1 33 29 0.04*
Female 0 42 25 11 56 8 36 23
Residence Urban 0 40 33 0.04* 11 62 0.86 7 44 22 0.02*
Rural 2 39 16 8 49 2 25 30
Marital status Single 0 7 2 0.58 3 6 0.24 0 7 2 0.47
Married 2 72 46 16 104 9 61 50
Widow 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
Educational level Primary 1 39 13 0.01* 7 46 0.72 1 26 26 0.07
High school 0 8 8 1 15 0 8 8
Senior secondary 1 19 08 5 23 3 15 10
Graduate 0 3 12 2 13 1 10 4
Postgraduate 0 10 8 4 14 4 10 4

IA=Inadequate knowledge, MA=Moderately adequate knowledge, AK=Adequate knowledge, PB=Poor belief, GB=Good belief, UA=Unfavorable attitude, NA=Neutral attitude, FA=Favorable attitude