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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Res Crime Delinq. 2021 Mar 24;58(6):710–754. doi: 10.1177/00224278211001566
Main Hazard Model Hazard Model with Time-Dependent Covariates Logit model
HR 95% Conf. Int. HR 95% Conf. Int. AOR 95% Conf. Int.
Exit type (Reference = Aged out)
Adopted 0.18 [0.02–1.29] 0.46 [0.05–4.18] 0.18 [0.02–1.34]
Reunified 1.31* [1.02–1.68] 1.78** [1.22–2.61] 1.37* [1.03–1.82]
Guardianship/Permanent relative placement 0.93 [0.58–1.51] 1.20 [0.60–2.38] 0.98 [0.59–1.65]
Detained 2.86*** [1.93–4.23] 6.00*** [3.55–10.17] 3.39*** [2.02–5.71]
AWOL / Runaway 3.13*** [2.11–4.65] 4.39*** [2.52–7.67] 3.52*** [2.16–5.73]
Race (Reference = White)
 Black 1.36 [0.98–1.89] 1.38 [0.99–1.91] 1.42 [0.97–2.07]
Exit Type * Race Interactions
Adopted * Black 8.46 [0.99–72.03] 7.83 [0.92–66.92] 8.88 [0.99–79.68]
Reunified * Black 1.62** [1.15–2.28] 1.60** [1.14–2.26] 1.75** [1.18–2.59]
Guardianship/permanent relative placement * Black 1.63 [0.88–3.02] 1.63 [0.88–3.03] 1.53 [0.77–3.03]
Detained * Black 1.10 [0.68–1.78] 0.99 [0.61–1.61] 1.18 [0.61–2.26]
AWOL/Runaway * Black 0.63 [0.38–1.05] 0.62 [0.37–1.04] 0.61 [0.33–1.15]
Time dependent effects
Exit type (Reference = Aged out)
Adopted 0.96 [0.91–1.01]
Reunified 0.99* [0.98–1.00]
Guardianship/Permanent relative placement 0.99 [0.97–1.01]
Detained 0.97*** [0.95–0.98]
AWOL / Runaway 0.99 [0.97–1.00]

HR=Hazard ratio; AOR = adjusted odds ratio. Models include all covariates from Model 3; coefficients not shown.

*

p<.05

**

p<.01

***

p<.001