a Repeated cocaine administration produced robust locomotor sensitization at both 10 and 20 mg/kg doses. b Cocaine, at 20 mg/kg only, significantly increased CB2 mRNA in the striatum as measured with the mCB2-KO probe; c cocaine, at 10 or 20 mg/kg, failed to alter CB2 mRNA expression in the PFC. d Cocaine, at both doses, significantly increased CB2 mRNA expression in spleen as measured at 24 h after the last cocaine injection. In contrast, repeated cocaine failed to alter CB1 mRNA expression except that cocaine, at 10 mg/kg, tended to decrease CB1 mRNA expression in the PFC (c). e Repeated heroin administration also produced robust locomotor sensitization in a dose-dependent manner. f Repeated heroin-treated mice displayed a reduction in CB2 mRNA expression in the striatum. *P < 0.05, compared to saline group.