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. 2022 Mar 29;27:101781. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101781

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics (N = 2,265) of survey respondents stratified by high-risk cancer genetic testing status.

Variable Categories Underwent high-risk cancer genetic testing
No genetic testing
N Wtd % N Wtd %
Sex Male 30 20.0 880 50.9
Female 111 80.0 1208 49.1
Age Group 18 to less than 35 10 8.9 317 29.4
35 to less than 50 32 34.3 426 27.4
50 to less than 65 54 41.8 663 27.8
65 to less than 75 30 10.8 448 10.6
75 or older 11 4.2 191 4.9
Race/Ethnicity NH White 91 79.4 1263 64.1
NH Black 12 9.2 277 11.9
Hispanic 17 7.8 288 16.4
NH Asian 2 0.7 79 4.5
NH Others 7 2.9 70 3.0
Education Less than high school 12 7.1 98 5.4
12 years or completed high school 20 21.0 344 20.7
Some college 42 43.3 640 42.3
College graduate or higher 64 28.6 989 31.5
Income Less than 20,000 20 13.5 302 13.5
20,000 to less than 35,000 11 3.3 246 10.1
35,000 to less than 50,000 16 10.0 248 11.6
50,000 to less than 75,000 24 26.5 352 19.2
75,000 or more 60 46.7 791 45.7
Cancer Worry1 Not at all or Slightly 29 14.6 940 41.7
Somewhat 40 29.2 581 30.8
Extremely or Moderately 70 56.2 578 27.5
Perceived Genetic Susceptibility2 A lot or Somewhat 128 95.3 1737 84.2
A little or Not at all 10 4.7 334 15.8
Importance of Genetics for cancer prevention3 Very or Somewhat 126 93.0 1646 82.3
A little or Not at all 13 7.0 425 17.7
Importance of genetics for early detection of cancer3 Very or Somewhat 136 98.3 1772 87.6
A little or Not at all 4 1.7 301 12.4
Fatalistic belief4 Strongly/Somewhat agree 97 68.3 1433 72.2
Strongly/Somewhat disagree 42 31.7 654 27.8
Prevention not possible5 Strongly/Somewhat agree 31 22.6 562 30.0
Strongly/Somewhat disagree 108 77.4 1529 70.0
Too many recommendations6 Strongly/Somewhat agree 94 74.7 1526 75.1
Strongly/Somewhat disagree 44 25.3 562 24.9
Self-efficacy7 Strongly/Somewhat agree 124 86.7 1861 90.4
Strongly/Somewhat disagree 15 13.3 224 9.6
Desire to know about mutation status8 A lot or Somewhat 127 89.6 1621 78.5
A little or Not at all 13 10.4 460 21.5
Personal history of cancer No cancer history 91 70.5 1806 92.9
Breast/ovarian/rectal/colon cancer 32 23.0 30 0.6
Other cancers 18 6.5 258 6.6
Family history of cancer Yes 122 89.9 1539 71.3
No/Not sure 16 10.1 532 28.7

NH: Non-Hispanic; 1How worried are you about getting cancer?; 2How much do you think genes that are inherited determine whether or not a person will develop [cancer]?; 3How important is knowing a person’s genetic information for: a) preventing cancer; and, b) detecting cancer early; 4It seems like everything causes cancer; 5There’s not much you can do to lower your chances of getting cancer; 6There are so many different recommendations about preventing cancer, it’s hard to know which ones to follow; 7If I found out from a genetic test that I was at high risk of cancer, I would change my behaviors such as diet, exercise and getting routine medical tests; 8How much would you want to know if you have a genetic change that increases your chances of getting cancer?