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. 2022 Feb 20;13(2):795–810. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12922

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© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society on Sarcopenia, Cachexia and Wasting Disorders.

This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

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Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analysis (PRISMA) flow chart shows the number of studies involved in each systematic search and screening step. Medline: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online.