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. 2021 Dec 20;12(1):437–450. doi: 10.1039/d1ra06509b

Cascade oxidation/Knoevenagel condensation of different benzyl alcohols 2a–f catalyzed by the Cu@EDTAD-PMO (1) under optimized conditionsa.

graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u2.jpg
Entry Substrate 2 Product Time (h) Yield (%)
1 graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u3.jpg graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u4.jpg 6 95
2 graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u5.jpg graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u6.jpg 10 90
3 graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u7.jpg graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u8.jpg 16 86
4 graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u9.jpg graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u10.jpg 13 78
5 graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u11.jpg graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u12.jpg 10 85
6 graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u13.jpg graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u14.jpg 15 88
7 graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u15.jpg graphic file with name d1ra06509b-u16.jpg 8 91
a

Reaction conditions: benzyl alcohol (2, 1 mmol), TBHP (1 mmol), and Cu@EDTAD-PMO (1, 4.2 mol%) were added into CH3CN (2 mL) and stirred at 50 °C. Then, malononitrile (3, 1.1 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture.