Table 4.
Decomposition of concentration index for diabetes and prediabetes
| Socio-economic variables | Diabetes | Prediabetes | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elasticity | CI | Contribution to overall CI = 0.275 | Elasticity | CI | Contribution to overall CI = 0.18 | |||
| Absolute contribution | Percentage contribution | Absolute contribution | Percentage contribution | |||||
| Age | ||||||||
| 18–34 (Ref) | ||||||||
| 35–49 | 0.228 | − 0.015 | − 0.003 | − 1.217 | 0.073 | − 0.015 | − 0.001 | − 0.597 |
| 50–64 | 0.205 | − 0.025 | − 0.005 | − 1.875 | 0.047 | − 0.025 | − 0.001 | − 0.667 |
| 65 and above | 0.112 | − 0.049 | − 0.006 | − 2.002 | 0.018 | − 0.049 | − 0.001 | − 0.501 |
| Total | − 0.014 | − 5.094 | − 0.003 | − 1.765 | ||||
| Sex | ||||||||
| Male (Ref) | ||||||||
| Female | − 0.067 | − 0.011 | 0.001 | 0.273 | 0.00004 | − 0.011 | − 4.666e − 07 | − 0003 |
| Level of education | ||||||||
| No education (Ref) | ||||||||
| Primary | 0.076 | − 0.186 | − 0.014 | − 5.082 | − 0.031 | − 0.186 | 0.006 | 3.182 |
| Secondary | 0.059 | 0.182 | 0.011 | 3.92 | − 0.036 | 0.182 | − 0.007 | − 3.672 |
| Higher | 0.015 | 0.467 | 0.007 | 2.614 | − 0.034 | 0.467 | − 0.016 | − 9.022 |
| Total | 0.004 | 1.452 | − 0.017 | − 9.512 | ||||
| Wealth index | ||||||||
| Poorest (Ref) | ||||||||
| Poor | − 0.006 | − 0.518 | 0.003 | 1.147 | − 0.027 | − 0.518 | 0.014 | 7.622 |
| Middle | 0.034 | − 0.015 | − 0.001 | − 0.186 | − 0.004 | − 0.015 | 0.0001 | 0.032 |
| Richer | 0.089 | 0.491 | 0.043 | 15.793 | 0.056 | 0.491 | 0.028 | 15.221 |
| Richest | 0.158 | 1.000 | 0.158 | 57.360 | 0.105 | 1.000 | 0.105 | 58.488 |
| Total | 0.203 | 74.114 | 0.1471 | 81.363 | ||||
| Currently working | ||||||||
| No (Ref) | ||||||||
| Yes | − 0.145 | − 0.177 | 0.026 | 9.328 | − 0.039 | − 0.177 | 0.007 | 3.881 |
| Overweight or obesity | ||||||||
| No (Ref) | ||||||||
| Yes | 0.095 | 0.327 | 0.031 | 11.372 | 0.04 | 0.327 | 0.013 | 7.225 |
| Watching television (TV) | ||||||||
| No (Ref) | ||||||||
| Yes | 0.020 | 0.715 | 0.014 | 5.175 | − 0.01 | 0.715 | − 0.007 | − 3.815 |
| Exposure to radio | ||||||||
| No (Ref) | ||||||||
| Yes | 0.004 | 0.292 | 0.001 | 0.476 | 0.001 | 0.292 | 0.0003 | 0.185 |
| Smoked/used tobacco | ||||||||
| No (ref) | ||||||||
| Yes | − 0.009 | − 0.160 | 0.001 | 0.502 | − 0.008 | − 0.160 | 0.001 | 0.687 |
| Caffeinated drink | ||||||||
| No (ref) | ||||||||
| Yes | 0.005 | 0.163 | 0.001 | 0.297 | 0.003 | 0.163 | 0.0004 | 0.236 |
| Place of residence | ||||||||
| Rural (Ref) | ||||||||
| Urban | 0.003 | 0.514 | 0.002 | 0.582 | 0.002 | 0.514 | 0.001 | 0.517 |
| Division | ||||||||
| Barisal (Ref) | ||||||||
| Chattogram | − 0.004 | 0.151 | − 0.001 | − 0.222 | − 0.038 | 0.151 | − 0.006 | − 3.180 |
| Dhaka | 0.050 | 0.314 | 0.016 | 5.665 | 0.044 | 0.314 | 0.014 | 7.676 |
| Khulna | − 0.034 | 0.059 | − 0.002 | − 0.737 | − 0.066 | 0.059 | − 0.004 | − 2.174 |
| Mymensingh | − 0.010 | − 0.229 | 0.002 | 0.834 | − 0.027 | − 0.229 | 0.006 | 3.443 |
| Rajshahi | − 0.018 | − 0.117 | 0.002 | 0.767 | − 0.08 | − 0.117 | 0.009 | 5.242 |
| Rangpur | − 0.048 | − 0.340 | 0.016 | 5.927 | − 0.071 | − 0.34 | 0.024 | 13.395 |
| Sylhet | − 0.002 | − 0.032 | 0.0001 | 0.022 | − 0.025 | − 0.032 | 0.001 | 0.443 |
| Total | 0.033 | 12.256 | 0.044 | 24.845 | ||||
| Explained CI | 0.303 | 110.733 | 0.187 | 100.847 | ||||
| Residual CI | − 0.028 | − 10.733 | − 0.007 | − 0.847 | ||||