. 2022 Feb 23;13:32. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_141_20

Table 2.

Relationship between participants’ anthropometric measurements and laboratory results

n=171	Glucose	Total cholesterol	HDL	LDL	Non-HDL	Triglycerides
BMI
<18.5 (n=20)	86 (69:98)	149.50 (118:204)	60 (33:87)	82.60±20.43	90.50 (58:1309	56 (7.32:244)
18.5-24.9 (n=72)	86 (62:102)	158.50 (115:238)	57 (17.80:84)	91.33±22.83	106.50 (63:171)	74.50 (23.60:250)
25-29.9 (n=50)	89.50 (69:111)	174 (92:271)	58 (33:194)	100.86±32.82	110 (0:217)	88 (16:381)
≥30 (n=29)	92 (76:104)	174 (123:260)	45 (29:67)	105.03±27.96	124 (85:218)	106 (56:381)
P	0.002^a	0.023^a	0.001^a	0.006^b	<0.001^a	<0.001^a
Waist circumference
Normal (n=100)	85.90±8.39	157.50 (115:251)	58 (17.80:87)	90.82±22.68	103.50 (58:191)	73.50 (7.32:381)
increased risk (n=35)	89.54±9.64	180 (92:241)	57 (35:194)	101.18±29.11	121 (0:176)	77 (16:229)
high risk (n=36)	91.05±6.98	172.50 (122:271)	49 (29:123:40)	100.58±34.50	121 (62:218)	113.50 (55:381)
P	0.003^c	0.030^a	0.026^a	0.031^c	0.004^a	<0.001^a
Hip circumference
r_s	0.18	0.19	0.01	0.11	0.18	0.28
P	0.002	0.011	0.998	0.156	0.017	0.002
Waist-to-hip ratio
<0.85 (n=143)	87.45±8.89	165 (92:251)	58 (17.80:194)	93.92±25.29	108 (0:191)	76 (7.32:381)
≥0.85 (n=28)	89.17±7.18	169 (122:271)	45 (29:60)	103.06±35.36	116 (62:218)	113.50 (55:381)
P	0.337^g	0.505^h	<0.001^h	0.105^g	0.018^h	<0.001^h
Waist-to-height ratio
<0.5 (n=107)	86.26±8.33	160 (115:251)	59 (17.80:194)	91.70±22.78	107.13±29.88	74 (7.32:381)
≥0.5 (n=64)	90.18±8.65	170 (92:271)	53 (29:123.40)	101.63±32.75	125.36±39.85	95 (16:381)
P	0.004^g	0.053^h	0.017^h	0.035^g	0.002^g	<0.001^h

	Pairwise Comparisons (p_{groupi vs. groupj})

	Glucose	Total cholesterol	HDL	LDL	Non-HDL	Triglycerides
BMI
P _{<18.5 and 18.5-24.9}	>0.99^d	0.898^d	>0.99^d	0.368^e	0.262^d	0.521^d
P _{<18.5 and 25-29.9}	0.240^d	0.086^d	>0.99^d	0.032^e	0.043^d	0.018^d
P _{<18.5 and ≥30}	0.158^d	0.045^d	0.008^d	0.011^e	<0.001^d	<0.001^d
P _{18.5-24.9 and 25-29.9}	0.014^d	0.743^d	>0.99^d	0.281^e	>0.99^d	0.335^d
P _{18.5-24.9 and ≥30}	0.016^d	0.356^d	0.004^d	0.104^e	0.007^d	0.005^d
P _{25-29.9 and ≥30}	>0.99^d	>0.99^d	0.002^d	0.931^e	0.166^d	0.613^d
Waist circumference
P_{normal and increased risk}	0.072^f	0.077^d	>0.99^d	0.122^f	0.398^d	0.470^d
P_{normal and high risk}	0.005^f	0.018^d	0.024^d	0.066^f	0.003^d	<0.001^d
P_{increased risk and high risk}	0.732^f	0.641^d	0.126^d	0.974^f	0.463^d	0.006^d

Data are given as mean±standard deviation, median (minimum: maximum) and n (%). ^aKruskal-Wallis Test; ^bWelch Test, ^cANOVA Test, ^dDunn Test; ^eGames-Howell Test, ^fTukey Test, ^gIndependent samples t-test, ^hMann-Whitney U Test BMI: Body Mass Index