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. 2022 Feb 2;12(7):4101–4112. doi: 10.1039/d1ra08169a

Influencing factors and levels of Box–Behnken design.

Factor Coding Unit Level coding value of each factor
−1 0 1
Adsorption time A h 4 5 6
Adsorbent dosage B mg L−1 70 80 90
pH C 8 9 10
Temperature D °C 25 35 45
Sb(iii) initial concentration E mg L−1 10 20 30