N-Alkylation of 4-methoxyaniline with benzyl alcohol catalyzed by nickel(ii) complexesa.
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Entry | Complex (mol%) | KOBut (mmol) | Yieldb (%) |
1 | 4 (2.5) | 0.4 | 94 |
2 | 4 (1.0) | 0.4 | 84 |
3 | 4 (2.5) | 0.25 | 45 |
4 | 4 (2.5) | 1.0 | 68 |
5 | — | 0.4 | Trace |
6 | 4 (2.5) | 0.0 | 0 |
7c | 4 (2.5) | 0.4 | 56 |
8 | 3 (2.5) | 0.4 | 91 |
9 | 5 (2.5) | 0.4 | 78 |
10 | 6 (2.5) | 0.4 | 89 |
Closed tube containing 1 mL of toluene and an oil bath temperature of 140 °C.
Isolated yield.
KOH as a base.