Table 1. Polymerization of rac-Lactide Catalyzed by Formazanate Zinc Alkoxide Complex 2a.
| entry | [LA]:[Zn] | [Co]:[Zn] | conv. (%) | time (h) | Mnb,c | Mwb,c | ĐMd |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 50:1 | - | <1 | 12 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
| 2 | 50:1 | 0.5 | 93 | 19 | 12.9 | 24.6 | 1.9 |
| 3 | 50:1 | 1 | 94 | 4 | 6.5 | 11.4 | 1.8 |
| 4 | 50:1 | 2 | 97 | 2 | 5.9 | 9.5 | 1.6 |
| 5 | 50:1 | 4 | 97 | 1 | 4.6 | 7.2 | 1.6 |
| 6 | 100:1 | 1 | 97 | 4 | 11.5 | 21.0 | 1.8 |
| 7 | 250:1 | 1 | 98 | 14 | 14.6 | 25.4 | 1.7 |
| 8 | 500:1 | 1 | 90 | 14 | 17.1 | 28.6 | 1.7 |
Conditions: [2] = 5 mM, 25 °C, 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene as internal standard, CD2Cl2 solvent; n.d. = not determined.
Reported in 103 g mol–1.
Determined by GPC in THF, calibrated versus polystyrene standards.
ĐM = Mw/Mn (see also ref (23)).