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. 2022 Apr 4;16(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s13065-022-00819-9

Table 2.

Parameters required for system suitability tests of TLC densitometric method

Parameter NPZ impurity B NPZ PHN PHN impurity A PHN impurity B
Rf 0.18 0.35 0.49 0.63 0.83
Resolution (Rs) NA 1.50 1.58 1.40 1.64
Tailing factor (T) 1.50 0.80 1.30 1.20 1.20
Retention factor (k')a 4.56 1.86 1.04 0.59 0.20
Selectivity factor (α)b NA 2.45 1.79 1.76 2.95
Column efficiency (N)c 262.44 196.00 635.04 425.11 737.86
Height equivalent to theoretical plate (mm) 0.034 0.046 0.014 0.021 0.012

aRetention factor (k') = (1 − Rf)/Rf

bCalculation of α = k'2/k'1

cColumn efficiency (N) = 16 (z/w)2, where z is the migration length of the spot, w is the spot width