Table 5.
Study excluded | Remaining samples (KA/MA) | Overall effect | Heterogeneity | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MD | 95% CI | p value | I2 (%) | p value | ||
Calliess [33] | 313/309 | − 0.93 | − 2.23 to 0.36 | 0.16 | 95 | < 0.00001 |
Dossett [19] | 372/368 | − 0.73 | − 2.12 to 0.67 | 0.31 | 96 | < 0.00001 |
Dossett [20] | 369/365 | − 0.77 | − 2.18 to 0.65 | 0.29 | 96 | < 0.00001 |
Kaneda [35] | 405/404 | − 0.86 | − 2.24 to 0.53 | 0.23 | 96 | < 0.00001 |
MacDessi [31] | 343/341 | − 0.87 | − 2.43 to 0.68 | 0.27 | 96 | < 0.00001 |
Matsumoto [29] | 383/379 | − 1.30 | − 2.43 to − 0.01 | 0.05 | 94 | < 0.00001 |
McEwen [28] | 372/368 | − 1.35 | − 2.44 to − 0.26 | 0.02 | 91 | < 0.00001 |
Yeo [26] | 383/379 | − 0.75 | − 2.16 to − 0.67 | 0.30 | 95 | < 0.00001 |
Young [24] | 364/359 | − 0.85 | − 2.16 to 0.61 | 0.25 | 96 | < 0.00001 |
MD mean difference