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. 2022 Mar 22;12:768639. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.768639

Table 2.

Parameters in Baseline vs. Pregnancy-Specific Zone-MPC.

Design Element Symbol Baseline Value Pregnancy Value Effect of the Change
Zone-MPC
Day-time target glucose zone GZL - GZH 90-120 mg/dL 80-110 mg/dL Tighter glucose control as recommended for pregnant women with diabetes
Night-time target glucose zone GZL - GZH 100-120 mg/dL 80-100 mg/dL Tighter glucose control as recommended for pregnant women with diabetes
Reference fasting glucose Gref 110 mg/dL 90 mg/dL Controller deviation variables are calculated using a lower glucose value in the center of the zone
Active glucose velocity-penalty range G_v - G+v 140-180 mg/dL 120-180 mg/dL Reduced post-prandial glucose exposure as recommended for pregnant
women with diabetes
Meal bolus insulin decay curve λ 4 hours 3 hours Earlier relaxation of the insulin on board related constraint on controller action
Meal and Correction Control
Additional correction
bolus threshold
(added to the meal bolus)
τc 150 mg/dL 100 mg/dL Reduced post-prandial glucose exposure with more assertive meal control strategy as recommended for pregnant women with diabetes
Target glucose in corrections Grefcorr 150 mg/dL 90 mg/dL More assertive hyperglycemia response integrated through correction bolus
Glucose threshold for
reducing meal bolus
Gm 120 mg/dL 70 mg/dL Reduced post-prandial glucose exposure as recommended for pregnant women with diabetes