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. 2022 Mar 7;12(12):7433–7445. doi: 10.1039/d2ra00034b

Adsorption kinetics parameters achieved using pseudo first order and second order models.

Adsorbent Pseudo-first order Pseudo-second order
k 1 × 10−2 (min−1) q e1 (mg g−1) R 2 k 2 × 10−4 (g (mg min)−1) q e2 (mg g−1) q exp (mg g−1) R 2
NiFe2O4 nanoparticles 1.6 ± 0.015 20.6 ± 1.14 0.959 6.3 ± 0.51 25.1 ± 1.10 20.1 0.987
NiFe2O4/PAOT nanocomposite 2.9 ± 0.060 32.4 ± 1.36 0.885 16.4 ± 3.20 72.2 ± 1.32 69.2 0.998