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. 2022 Apr 5;12:5699. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09785-7

Table 3.

Vit. D level change (difference Vit. D-w1–Vit. D-w4) during illness and IgG level change 3 months PSO (difference IgG-w4–IgG-m4).

Vitamin D change IgG change
Difference
Vit. D-w1–Vit. D-w4
Statistics Difference
IgG-w4–IgG-m4
Statistics
Frequency N (%) Increase 17 (34.0) 11 (64.7)
Decrease 33 (66.0) 7 (35.3)
Sex N (mean rank) U = 266, p = 0.372 U = 30, p = 0.763
F 26 (23.73) 11 (9.27)
M 24 (27.42) 6 (8.50)
Age N (mean rank) H(5) = 6.027, p = 0.304 H(4) = 4.036, p = 0.401
0–29 5 (25.9) 4 (8.50)
30–39 3 (20.67) 3 (10.00)
40–49 4 (41.88) 3 (8.67)
50–59 10 (21.95) 3 (4.67)
60–69 14 (24.89) 4 (12.25)
70+ 14 (24.86)
Disease severity N (mean rank) H(3) = 0.542, p = 0.910 H(2) = 6.489, p = 0.039
Mild 8 (25.31) 8 (6.63)
Moderate 18 (24.00) 6 (9.00)
Severe 22 (26.30) 3 (15.33)
Critical 2 (31.00)
Hospitalisation N (mean rank) U = 194.5, p = 0.309 U = 2, p = 0.017
No 13 (21.96) 14 (7.64)
Yes 37 (26.74) 3 (15.33)
Difference between medians N (mean rank) Z = − 2.129, p = 0.033 Z = − 2.107, p = 0.035
Negative Ranks 33 (26.00) 11 (11.0)
Positive Ranks 17 (24.53) 6 (5.33)

U Mann–Whitney U test, H Kruskal–Wallis test, Z Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test.