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. 2022 Mar 22;13:792052. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.792052

TABLE 2.

Assessment of the width of the aerobic window of each horse (UL minus LL), using the angular approach (AWa) at tangent angles of respectively 35, 40, and 45°.

Horse 1 Horse 2 Horse 3 Horse 4 Horse 5 Horse 6
Lactate at LMS Before (mmol/L) 1.1 1.4 6.3 1.7 1.0 1.9
After (mmol/L) 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.9 1.4
LMS Before (km/h) 27.1 27.6 26.0 24.8 27.7 27.0
After (km/h) 25.5 26.2 23.6 24.8 26.4 25.6
AWa–35^° Before Width AW 3.2 2.9 3.9 8.3 3.9 4.5
Velocity at UL (km/h) 28.6 29.1 27.9 29.1 29.6 29.3
Velocity at LL (km/h) 25.5 26.2 24.0 20.7 25.6 24.8
Lactate at UL (mmol/L) 1.7 1.9 7 3.2 1.7 2.7
After Width AW 12.5 10.2 21.1 11.1 13.1 8.4
Velocity at UL (km/h) 31.8 31.3 34.3 30.4 33.0 29.9
Velocity at LL (km/h) 19.3 21.1 13.2 19.3 19.9 21.5
Lactate at UL (mmol/L) 3.0 2.5 4.7 2.5 3.2 2.9
AWa–40^° Before Width AW 3.8 3.5 4.7 10.0 4.72 5.4
Velocity at UL (km/h) 29.0 29.3 28.3 29.9 30.0 29.8
Velocity at LL (km/h) 25.2 25.9 23.6 19.9 25.2 24.4
Lactate at UL (mmol/L) 1.9 2.2 7.3 3.8 2.0 3.1
After Width AW 15.0 12.2 25.3 13.3 15.7 10.1
Velocity at UL (km/h) 33.1 32.3 36.4 31.5 34.3 30.8
Velocity at LL (km/h) 18.1 20.1 11.1 18.2 18.6 20.7
Lactate at UL (mmol/L) 3.9 3.3 6.3 3.4 4.2 3.5
AWa–45^° Before Width AW 4.5 4.1 5.6 11.9 5.6 6.4
Velocity at UL (km/h) 29.3 29.7 28.8 30.9 30.4 30.3
Velocity at LL (km/h) 24.8 25.5 23.1 19.0 24.8 23.8
Lactate at UL (mmol/L) 2.2 2.5 7.7 4.7 2.4 3.5
After Width AW 17.9 14.6 30.1 15.8 18.7 12.0
Velocity at UL (km/h) 34.5 33.5 38.8 32.7 35.8 31.7
Velocity at LL (km/h) 16.6 18.9 8.7 16.9 17.0 19.7
Lactate at UL (mmol/L) 5.3 4.3 8.6 4.5 5.6 4.4

UL, upper limit; LL, lower limit.