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. 2022 Apr 4;12(4):e059411. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059411

Table 1.

Participant characteristics (weighted proportions)

All surveys (N=15 019)
Variable N (%)
Sex
 Male 7239 (48.4)
 Female 7724 (51.6)
Age (numerical) 48.1±17.2
Age (years) (categorical)
 ≤25 1808 (12.2)
 26–50 6138 (41.4)
 ≥51 6897 (46.5)
Race/ethnicity
 Non-white 2687 (18.2)
 White 12 047 (81.8)
Education level
 High school or lower 10 642 (72.3)
 Graduate or postgraduate degree 4085 (27.7)
Current employment status
 Unemployed 7412 (50.3)
 Employed 7338 (49.7)
Annual household income
 <$60 000/year 6405 (48.3)
 ≥$60 000/year 6853 (51.7)
Provincial region
 Western* 4702 (31.3)
 Ontario 5762 (38.4)
 Quebec 3523 (23.5)
 Atlantic† 1032 (6.9)
Health-risk condition‡
 No 8192 (55.4)
 Yes 6596 (44.6)
Psychiatric disorder§
 No 10 680 (74.0)
 Yes 3747 (26.0)
Essential service worker
 No 12 192 (84.1)
 Yes 2307 (15.9)
Healthcare worker
 No 13 867 (95.6)
 Yes 632 (4.4)
Parent of children <18 years
 No 11 490 (78.5)
 Yes 3145 (21.5)
Results of COVID-19 test
 Others 14 702 (99.0)
 COVID-19 positive 144 (1.0)
History of getting influenza vaccine
 <3 times in the past 5 years 8348 (57.0)
 ≥3–5 times in the past 5 years 6304 (43.0)

*Western provinces: British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba.

†Atlantic provinces: Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland/Labrador.

‡Health risk conditions: cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, diabetes, obesity, cancer and other autoimmune diseases.

§Psychiatric disorders: any mood and/or anxiety disorder and dementia.