Table 2.

Multivariate associations between sociodemographic characteristics and COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy

Variable	Estimate	SE	P value	OR	95% CI
					Lower	Upper
Partially adjusted
Intercept	−1.163	0.070	<0.0001
≤25 years vs ≥51 years	0.729	0.087	<0.0001	2.073	1.749	2.457
26–50 years vs ≥51 years	0.880	0.056	<0.0001	2.411	2.161	2.690
Woman versus man	0.173	0.052	0.0008	1.189	1.075	1.316
Fully adjusted model*
Intercept	−0.910	0.101	<0.0001
≤25 years (vs ≥51 years)	0.371	0.107	0.006	1.449	1.174	1.788
26–50 years (vs ≥51 years)	0.403	0.075	<0.0001	1.496	1.292	1.732
Woman (vs man)	0.198	0.059	0.0008	1.218	1.085	1.368
White (vs non-white)	0.388	0.082	<0.0001	1.474	1.254	1.733
Graduate/postgraduate degree (vs high school or lower)	0.143	0.053	0.007	1.154	1.041	1.279
Employed (vs unemployed)	0.020	0.074	0.791	1.02	0.882	1.178
Annual household income ≥$60 000 vs <$60 000	0.354	0.062	<0.0001	1.424	1.26	1.609
Parent (vs not)	0.411	0.077	<0.0001	1.508	1.297	1.753
Essential worker (vs not)	0.364	0.087	<0.0001	1.439	1.214	1.705
At-risk health condition (vs none)	−0.077	0.062	0.217	0.926	0.82	1.046
Influenza vaccine ≥3–5 times in last 5 years (vs <3 times in the last 5 years)	−1.329	0.063	<0.0001	0.265	0.234	0.299
Positive COVID-19 test result (vs negative)	0.282	0.307	0.358	1.326	0.726	2.421