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. 2022 Apr 6;28:170–180. doi: 10.1016/j.tbs.2022.04.003

Table A2.

Results of model 2.

Accessibility
Road condition and safety
Aesthetics
Walking attitudes
Number of walking trips on weekday
Physical and mental state on weekday
Direct effect Indirect effect Total effect Direct effect Indirect effect Total effect Direct effect Indirect effect Total effect Direct effect Direct effect Indirect effect Total effect Direct effect Indirect effect Total effect
Socio-demographics
Gender (male) −0.117* 0.036 −0.081 0.055 0.035 0.090 0.129** 0.031 0.161** 0.077 0.076 −0.012 0.063 0.040 0.037 0.077
Grade −0.024 −0.090** −0.114* −0.077 −0.088** −0.165** −0.214** −0.079** −0.293** −0.193** −0.025 −0.029 −0.054 −0.048 −0.121** −0.169**
BMI 0.028 0.044 0.072 0.047 0.043 0.090 0.027 0.039 0.067 0.095* 0.013 0.009 0.022 −0.013 0.058* 0.045
Academic performance 0.006 0.000 0.006 0.073 0.000 0.073 −0.081 0.000 −0.081 0.000 −0.056 −0.017 −0.073 −0.017 −0.012 −0.030
Monthly expenditure 0.199** 0.041 0.240** 0.029 0.040 0.070 0.053 0.036 0.089 0.089 0.048 0.046* 0.094** 0.012 0.094** 0.107**
Exercise frequency 0.062 0.022 0.084 0.025 0.022 0.047 −0.123** 0.020 −0.103* 0.048 0.026 0.002 0.029 0.058 0.032 0.091*



Perceived built environment
Accessibility 0.189** 0.189** 0.164* 0.029* 0.192**
Road condition and safety −0.156 −0.156 0.031 −0.024 0.007
Aesthetics 0.083 0.083 0.054 0.013 0.067



Attitudes
Walking attitudes 0.464** 0.464** 0.455** 0.455** 0.410** 0.410** 0.046 0.051 0.097 0.382** 0.127** 0.509**



Walking behavior
Number of walking trips on weekday 0.151** 0.151**



Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
COVID-19 impact −0.242** 0.049 −0.023 0.026 −0.043 −0.116** −0.159**

Note: ** Indicates significant values at the 95% level.* Indicates significant values at the 90% level.