Table 1.
Nature contact during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before the lockdown.
| Study | City/country | Spatial context |
Lockdown period in 2020 | Baseline period | Dominant change % | Data source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venter et al. (2020) | Oslo, Norway | City | 12 March–31 March | 12 to 31 March, 2017-2019 | 291 | Google Mobility & Strava |
| Derks et al. (2020) | Bonn, Germany | Site | 22 March–28 April | April 2019 to February 2020 | 140 | Park visit count |
| Robinson et al. (2021) | UK | Country | April–July | Before outbreak (no specific date) | 72 | Primary online survey |
| Grima et al. (2020) | Vermont, USA | City | 28 March–8 June | Before outbreak (no specific date) | 69 | Primary online survey |
| Rice and Pan (2021) | Western region, USA | States (region) | April–June | 3 January to 6 February, 2020 | 20 | Google Mobility |
| Lu et al. (2021) | East Asia | Country | 9 March–29 March | 16 December 2019 to 2 February 2020 | 5 | Instagram posts |
| Curtis et al. (2022) | USA (620 Counties) | County | March 15–May 9 | 3 January to 6 February, 2020 | −26 | Google Mobility |
| Ugolini et al. (2021) | Italy | Country | 31 March–4 May | Before outbreak (no specific date) | −36 | Primary online survey |
| Burnett et al. (2021) | UK | Country | 30 April–1 May | Before outbreak (no specific date) | −63 | Primary online survey |
| Heo et al. (2021) | South Korea | Country | 21 September–7 December | Before outbreak (no specific date) | −65 | Primary online survey |