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. 2021 Dec 3;57(5):318–326. doi: 10.1097/RLI.0000000000000840

TABLE 4.

Risk of Hypersensitivity Reactions and Adjusted Odds Ratios of Significant Covariates in Analysis I

Cases, n = 818 (%) Controls, n = 132,032 (%) Odds Ratio 95% CI P
Age group (vs adults) 640 (78.2) 86,023 (65.2)
 Children 14 (1.7) 2964 (2.2) 0.58 0.34–0.98 0.043
 Elderly 164 (20.0) 43,045 (32.6) 0.51 0.43–0.61 <0.001
Sex (vs male) 411 (50.2) 74,575(56.5)
 Female 407 (49.8) 57,457 (43.5) 1.16 1.01–1.34 0.032
Injection route (vs intravenous injection) 762 (93.2) 104,257 (79.0)
 Intra-arterial 56 (6.8) 27,775 (21.0) 0.49 0.35–0.70 <0.001
Diabetes mellitus (vs no)
 Yes 68 (8.3) 10,316 (7.8) 1.57 1.22–2.03 <0.001
Allergy (vs no)
 Yes 82 (10.0) 3477 (2.6) 3.73 2.93–4.74 <0.001
Asthma bronchial (vs no)
 Yes 15 (1.8) 805 (0.6) 2.14 1.26–3.63 0.005
Contrast media reaction (vs no)
 Yes 22 (2.7) 695 (0.5) 4.28 2.74–6.70 <0.001
Other (vs no)
 Yes 152 (18.6) 19,182 (14.5) 1.37 1.14–1.64 <0.001

95% Confidence intervals (CIs) are constructed using asymptotic Wald confidence limits without correction.

P value from Wald test.