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. 2022 Mar 23;13:716506. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.716506

TABLE 2.

Flyover dates for the 2019 season.

Date Days after planting Growth stage Average canopy height (cm) (n = 5) Leaf area index (LAI) (n = 2) Floodwater depth (cm) (n = 5)
Apr. 04 NA NA NA NA NA
May 21 6 Pre-emergence NA NA 0
June 13 29 Vegetative —tillering 25 0.26–0.30 0
June 29 45 Vegetative – Tillering 55 2.42–5.43 9–15
July 11 57 Reproductive—R0—panicle initiation 73 6.79–7.17 0–5
Aug. 01 78 ReproductiveR2booting 82 7.16–7.27 0–3
Aug. 13 90 ReproductiveR4flowering anthesis 111 6.51–6.57 15–23
Aug. 21 98 Grain fillingmaturationhard stage 104 6.23–6.47 10–14
Aug. 28 105 Grain fillingmaturationhard stage 104 NA 0
Sep. 07 115 Grain fillingmaturationhard stage 104 6.50–6.83 0
Sep. 13 121 One day before harvest NA NA 0

Floodwater depth and LAI are given as ranges for the minimum and maximum values. For flyover days that occurred between dates when LAI or floodwater depth were measured, values are from the nearest day (within ± 4 days). Measurements were performed in the north side of the field within a 15-m radius.