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. 2022 Mar 23;10:843204. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.843204

TABLE 2.

The classification report of SVM classifiers.

Number of observations Cross- validation accuracy Accuracy Precision Recall F1-score Matthews correlation coefficient
Naïve Bayes Validation dataset
Barefoot 53 0.89 0.89 0.91 0.90 0.78
Shod 49 0.90 0.88 0.89
Test dataset
Barefoot 25 0.93 1.00 0.88 0.94 0.87
Shod 19 0.86 1.00 0.93
SVM Validation dataset
PCA-based SVM model Barefoot 54 0.96 0.93 1.00 0.96 0.92
Shod 48 1.00 0.92 0.96
RFE-based SVM model Barefoot 51 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.96
Shod 51 0.98 0.98 0.98
Test dataset
PCA-based SVM model Barefoot 24 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.91
Shod 20 0.95 0.95 0.95
RFE-based SVM model Barefoot 27 0.95 0.93 1.00 0.96 0.91
Shod 17 1.00 0.88 0.94

Note: SVM, support vector machine; PCA, principal component analysis; RFE, recursive feature elimination.