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. 2022 Mar 23;13:852808. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.852808

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

PROSCOOP12 modulates indole glucosinolate biosynthesis in response to herbivory. (A,B) Glucosinolate levels in proscoop12 mutants and corresponding wild-type controls. Absolute levels of total IGLs (A) and AGLs (B) were measured by UPLC-QTOF after 2 days of S. littoralis feeding. Non-infested plants served as controls. Values represent means ± SEM of three independent biological replicates. Letters denote statistical differences (ANOVA followed by Tukey’s HSD). Values for individual glucosinolate species are given in Supplementary Table S2. Different symbols indicate different biological replicates.