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. 2022 Mar 23;9:852225. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.852225

Table 2.

Sulfhydryl groups and surface hydrophobicity (Ho) of pea protein aggregates isolated by membrane ultrafiltration after heat treatment (100°C) at different pH values.

Sulfhydryl groups (μmol/g) Ho
Samples* Total sulfhydryl Exposed sulfhydryl Disulfide bonds
PPC 68.81 ± 0.30b 18.28 ± 0.00b 25.26 ± 0.13ab 11.22 ± 0.24c
FT3 69.27 ± 0.30b 20.16 ± 0.22ab 24.55 ± 0.17b 4.97 ± 0.32e
FT5 44.50 ± 0.20c 8.40 ± 0.15c 18.05 ± 0.04c 8.73 ± 0.15cd
FT7 75.23 ± 0.06a 22.61 ± 0.08a 26.51 ± 0.04a 58.9 ± 0.44b
FT9 69.33 ± 0.25b 19.36 ± 0.01b 25.00 ± 0.12ab 278.7 ± 0.10a
a−d

For each column, different letters indicate significant differences (p ≤ 05).

*

Untreated pea protein concentrate (PPC) and the >50 kDa protein aggregates formed at pH 3.0 (FT3), 5.0 (FT5), 7.0 (FT7), and 9.0 (FT9).

Mean of triplicate determinations ± standard deviation.