Table 1.
Characteristic | Total | Type I | Type Ia | Type Ib | Type III | Type IV | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of patients | 24 | 18 (75) | 12 (50) | 6 (25) | 2 (8.4) | 4 (16.6) | |
Age at diagnosis (yr) | 10.5±12.5 | 9.3±12.6 | 9.4±13.8 | 9.1±10.9 | 5.6±7.7 | 18.3±9.8 | 0.230 |
Male sex | 14 (58.3) | 8 (44.4) | 5 (41.7) | 3 (50) | 2 (100) | 4 (100) | |
Blue sclera | 7 (29.2) | 15 (83.3) | 11 (91.7) | 4 (66.6) | 0 (0) | 1 (25) | |
Vertebral compression fracture | 12 (50) | 6 (33.3) | 3 (75) | 3 (50) | 2 (100) | 4 (100) | |
Frequency of fracture per year | 3.0±10.0 | 1.0±0.9 | 0.9±0.6 | 1.3±1.4 | 25.8±34.3 | 0.5±11.3 | 0.182 |
Height-SDS | -1.9±1.8 | -1.6±1.5 | -1.1±0.9 | -2.5±2.1 | -3.9±4.0 | -2.4±2.2 | 0.287 |
Weight SDS | -0.8±1.1 | -0.7±1.1 | -0.7±1.1 | -0.8±1.2 | -1.3±1.2 | -0.8±1.3 | 0.848 |
Lumbar BMD z-score | -1.8±2.4 | -0.9±2.2 | -0.4±2.3 | -3.1±1.6 | -4.0±0.5 | -3.3±1.9 | 0.022 |
Femur neck BMD z-score | -2.9±2.4 | -2.9±2.8 | -2.5±2.9 | -3.8±2.4 | -3.1±1.7 | -2.9±1.0 | 0.785 |
Clinical score | 9.7±3.1 | 8.7±2.5 | 7.5±1.8 | 11.0±1.9 | 16.0±1.4 | 11.0±1.2 | 0.003 |
Values are presented as number (%) or mean±standard deviation.
SDS, standard deviation score; BMD, bone mineral densitometry.