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. 2022 Jan 25;27(1):22–29. doi: 10.6065/apem.2142144.072

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of 24 patients with osteogenesis imperfecta categorized according to the Sillence classification

Characteristic Total Type I Type Ia Type Ib Type III Type IV P-value
No. of patients 24 18 (75) 12 (50) 6 (25) 2 (8.4) 4 (16.6)
Age at diagnosis (yr) 10.5±12.5 9.3±12.6 9.4±13.8 9.1±10.9 5.6±7.7 18.3±9.8 0.230
Male sex 14 (58.3) 8 (44.4) 5 (41.7) 3 (50) 2 (100) 4 (100)
Blue sclera 7 (29.2) 15 (83.3) 11 (91.7) 4 (66.6) 0 (0) 1 (25)
Vertebral compression fracture 12 (50) 6 (33.3) 3 (75) 3 (50) 2 (100) 4 (100)
Frequency of fracture per year 3.0±10.0 1.0±0.9 0.9±0.6 1.3±1.4 25.8±34.3 0.5±11.3 0.182
Height-SDS -1.9±1.8 -1.6±1.5 -1.1±0.9 -2.5±2.1 -3.9±4.0 -2.4±2.2 0.287
Weight SDS -0.8±1.1 -0.7±1.1 -0.7±1.1 -0.8±1.2 -1.3±1.2 -0.8±1.3 0.848
Lumbar BMD z-score -1.8±2.4 -0.9±2.2 -0.4±2.3 -3.1±1.6 -4.0±0.5 -3.3±1.9 0.022
Femur neck BMD z-score -2.9±2.4 -2.9±2.8 -2.5±2.9 -3.8±2.4 -3.1±1.7 -2.9±1.0 0.785
Clinical score 9.7±3.1 8.7±2.5 7.5±1.8 11.0±1.9 16.0±1.4 11.0±1.2 0.003

Values are presented as number (%) or mean±standard deviation.

SDS, standard deviation score; BMD, bone mineral densitometry.