Table 2.
Definite and predicted pathogenic genetic variants identified through tNGS in a cohort of (N = 294) PID patients
Pat.ID | Gene | Diagnosis | Transcript ID | Transcript variant | Protein variant | dbSNP-ID | gnomAD frequency | CADD score | PolyPhen2_Pred | SIFT_Pred | Varianta Ref. | Geneb Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Biallelic variants | ||||||||||||
P.204 | IGLL1 | Agamma-globulinaemia | NM_020070.4 | c.[258_258del]; [258_258del] | p.([Gln88Asnfs*7]; [Gln88Asnfs*7]) | RS532338576 | 0.0009198 | 22 | NA | NA | 24 | |
P.71 | LRBA | CVID | LRG_1324 | c.[767_767+9del]; [767_767+9del] | LRG_1324p1:p.? | NA | NA | NA | 25 | |||
P.219 | CARMIL2 | CID | NC_000016.10 | c.[467-1G>A]; [467-1G>A] | p.? | 26 | NA | NA | 26 | 27 | ||
P.285 | CARMIL2 | CID | NC_000016.10 | c.[467-1G>A]; [467-1G>A] | p.? | 26 | NA | NA | 26 | |||
P.289 | CARMIL2 | CID | NC_000016.10 | c.[467-1G>A]; [467-1G>A] | p.? | 26 | NA | NA | 26 | |||
P208 | PIK3CD | CVID | NM_005026.5 | c.[1654_1654delG]; [1654_1654delG] | p.([Val552Serfs*26]); ([Val552Serfs*26]) | 24 | NA | NA | 28 | 29 | ||
P.273 | DCLRE1C (ARTEMIS) | Atypical SCID (CID) | LRG_54t1 | c.[464+1G>A]; [464+1G>A] | p.? | 30 | ||||||
P.280 | DCLRE1C (ARTEMIS) | Atypical SCID (CID) | LRG_54t1 | c.[464+1G>A]; [464+1G>A] | p.? | |||||||
| ||||||||||||
Monoallelic variants identified | ||||||||||||
P.114 | NFKB1 | CVID | NM_003998.4 | c.[1012_1012delT]; [1012=] | p.[(Ser338Leufs*94)]; [(Ser338=]) | 35 | NA | NA | 19, 32 | 31 | ||
P.183 | NFKB1 | CVID | NM_003998.4 | c.[1012_1012delT]; [1012=] | p.([Ser338Leufs*94]); ([Ser338=]) | 19, 32 | ||||||
P.122 | NFKB1 | CVID | NM_003998.4 | c.[904dupT]; [904=] | p.([p.Ser302Phefs*7]); | RS773694113 | 0.000008287 | 34 | NA | NA | 19, 32 | |
([Ser302]) | ||||||||||||
P.150 | NFKB1 | CVID | NM_003998.4 | c.[1726dupA]; [1726] | p.([lle576Asnfs*6]); ([Ile576=]) | 35 | NA | NA | 19, 32 | |||
P.200 | NFKB1 | CID | NM_003998.4 | c.[875_875delG]; [875=] | p.([Gly292Valfs*140]); ([Gly292=]) | 19, 32 | ||||||
P.210 | NFKB1 | CVID | NM_003998.4 | c.[470G>C]; [470=] | p.([Arg157Pro]); ([Arg157=]) | 33 | Probably damaging | D | 19, 32 | |||
P.232 | NFKB1 | CVID | NM_003998.4 | c.[691C>T]; [691=] | p.([p.Arg231Cys]); ([Arg231=]) | 0.00004949 | 24 | Possibly damaging | T | |||
P.233 | NFKB1 | CVID | NM_003998.4 | c.[691C>T]; [691=] | p.([Arg231Cys]); ([Arg231=]) | 0.00004949 | ||||||
P.254 | NFKB1 | Unclassified antibody deficiency | LRG_1316t1 | c.[731-3C>G]; [731=] | LRG_1316p1:p.(=) | 17 | NA | NA | ||||
P.26 | NFKB2 | CVID | NM_001077494.3 | c.[1097G>A]; [1097=] | p.([Gly366Asp]); ([Gly366=]) | 0.00002845 | 19 | Probably damaging | T | 8, 33 | ||
P.181 | NFKB2 | CVID | NM_001077494.3 | c.[2557C>T]; [2557=] | p.([Arg853*]); ([Arg853]) | RS397514332 | 0.000005329 | 38 | NA | T | 33 | |
P.236 | NFKBIA | CID | NM_020529.3 | c.[106T>G]; [106=] | p.([Ser36Ala)]; ([Ser36=]) | 25 | Probably damaging | T | 34 | 35 | ||
P.154 | STAT3 | CVID | NM_003150.4 | c.[653T>C]; [653=] | p.([Val218Ala]); ([Val218=]) | 27 | Benign | τ | 36 | 37 | ||
P.278 | STAT3 | CID | NM_003150.4 | c.[1276T>C]; [1276=] | p.([Cys426Arg]); ([Cys426=]) | 22 | Benign | T | 38 | |||
P.282 | STAT3 | CVID | NM_003150.4 | c.[859T>G]; [859=] | p.([Leu287Val]); ([Leu287=]) | 20 | Probably damaging | D | 39 | |||
P.265 | STAT3 | CID | NM_003150.4 | c.[0.2144C>T]; [2144=] | p.([Thr715Met]); ([Thr715=]) | 21 | Possibly damaging | T | 39–40 | |||
P.227 | STAT3 | Unclassified antibody deficiency | NM_003150.4 | c.[0.2144C>T]; [2144=] | p.([Thr715Met]); ([Thr715=]) | 21 | Possibly damaging | T | 40 | |||
P.246 | STAT3 | HIES | NM_003150.4 | c.[0.1907C>T]; [1907=] | p.([Ser636Phe]); ([Ser636=]) | 24 | NA | ΝΑ | 12 | |||
P.56 | CTLA4 | CVID | NM_005214.5 | c.[2T>C]; [2=] | p.([?]; [Met1]) | 24 | Possibly damaging | D | 41 | 41 | ||
P.165 | CTLA4 | CID | NM_005214.5 | c.[118G>A]; [118=] | p.([Val40Met]); ([Val40=]) | 25 | Probably damaging | D | ||||
P.215 | CTLA4 | CVID | NM_005214.5 | c.[118G>A]; [118=] | p.([Val40Met]); ([Val40=]) | 25 | Probably damaging | D | ||||
P.263 | IRF2BP2 | CVID | NM_001077397.1 | c.[1597T>G]; [1597=] | p.([Cys533Gly]); ([Cys533=]) | 24 | Probably damaging | D | 8, 42 | |||
P.159 | IRF2BP2 | CVID | NM_001077397.1 | c.[1597T>G]; [1597=] | p.([Cys533Gly]); ([Cys533=]) | 24 | Probably damaging | D | ||||
P.257 | RELA | CVID | NM_001145138.2 | c.[622G>A]; [622=] | p.([Glu208Lys]); ([Glu208=]) | 34 | Probably damaging | D | 43 | |||
P.257 | GATA2 | CVID | NM_001145662.1 | c.[1343C>A]; [1343=] | p.([Ser448Tyr]); ([Ser448=]) | 25 | Possibly damaging | D | 44 | |||
P.101 | STATI | CID | NM_007315.4 | c.[1198C>G]; [1198=] | p.([Leu400Val]); ([Leu400=]) | 27 | Probably damaging | D | 45, 14 | |||
P.262 | STATI | CID | NM_007315.4 | c.[800C>T]; [800=] | p.([Ala267Val]); ([Ala267=]) | 22 | NA | NA | 45 | |||
P.164 | TCF3 | CVID | NM_001136139.4 | c.[1604T>C]; [1604=] | p.([Leu535Pro]); ([Leu535=]) | RS373228083 | 0.000008077 | 14,5 | Probably damaging | D | 46 | |
P.166 | TCF3 | CVID | NM_001136139.4 | c.[1660C>T]; [1660=] | p.([Arg554Trp]); ([Arg554=]) | 17 | Probably damaging | D | ||||
P.270 | MYH9 | CVID | NM_002473.6 | c.[3838G>A]; [3838=] | p.([Val1280Met]); ([Val 1280=]) | RS141582478 | 0.00006759 | 23 | Possibly damaging | D | 47–48 | |
P.253 | VAV1 | CVID | NM_001258206.2 | c.[29G>T]; [29=] | p.([Trp10Leu]); ([Typ10=]) | 29 | Probably damaging | D | 8 | |||
P.253 | VAV2 | CVID | NM_003371.4 | c.[2327C>A]; [2327=] | p.([Pro776His]); ([Pro776=]) | 27 | Probably damaging | D | ||||
P.294 | GATA2 | Unclassified antibody deficiency | NM_001145662.1 | c.[481C>G]; [481=] | p.([Pro161Ala]); ([Pro161]) | RS34799090 | 0.008156 | 26 | Probably damaging | D | ||
P.267 | SEC61A2 | CID | NM_001142628.1 | c.[718C>T]; [718=] | p.([Arg240Cys]); ([Arg240=]) | 0.000008239 | 29 | Probably damaging | D | |||
P.63 | PIK3R1 | CVID | NC_000005.9 | c.[635-11T>A]; [635=] | p.(=) | 0.000008434 | 16 | NA | NA | 49 | ||
P.63 | GATA2 | CVID | NM_001145662.1 | c.[30G>C]; [30=] | p.([Trp10Cys]); ([Trp10=]) | 27 | Possibly damaging | D | ||||
P.127 | PIK3R4 | Unclassified antibody deficiency | NM_014602.3 | c.[1039C>T]; [1039=] | p.([Arg347Trp]); ([Arg347]) | 0.0013 | 32 | Possibly damaging | T | |||
P.124 | SOCS1 | CVID | NM_003745.2 | c.[147_153del]; [147=] | p.([Pro50Thrfs*33]); ([Pro50 =]) | 0.0001096 | 14 | NA | NA | 50 | ||
P.135 | PIK3R1 | CVID | NM_181504.4 | c.[18G>T]; [18=] | p.([Trp6Cys]); ([Trp6=]) | 0.00023 | 16 | Probably damaging | D | 49 | ||
P.182 | PIK3R4 | CVID | NM_014602.3 | c.[1039C>T]; [1039=] | p.([Arg347Trp]); ([Arg347]) | 0.001376 | 32 | Possibly damaging | T | |||
P.264 | REL | Unclassified antibody deficiency | NM_001291746.2 | c.[395T>C]; [395=] | p.([Val132Ala]); ([Val132=]) | 24 | Probably damaging | NA | 43 | |||
P.266 | PIK3R4 | CVID | NM_014602.3 | c.[3341A>G]; [3341=] | p.([Tyr1114Cys]); ([Tyr1114=]) | RS372167716 | 0.000048 | 28 | Probably damaging | T | ||
| ||||||||||||
X-linked variants | ||||||||||||
P.279 | BTK | Agammaglobulinaemia | NM_000061.3 | c.[427C>T]; [0] | p.His 143Tyr | 26 | Probably damaging | NA | 51 | |||
| ||||||||||||
Compound heterozygous variants | ||||||||||||
P.64 | RAG1 | CID | NM_000448.3 | c.[1431del; 1123C>G]; [1420C>T] | p.([Phe478Serfs*14; His375Asp]); ([Arg474Cys]) | NA, 25,29 | Probably damaging | NA, D | 52–53 | 54 | ||
| ||||||||||||
Uncertain allele phase | ||||||||||||
P.108 | USP8 | CVID | NM_001128610.3 | c.1888A>T (;)1888_1890del | p.(Lys630*)(;) (Lys630del) | 41 | NA | T | 55 | |||
P.182 | RELB | CVID | NM_006509.4 | c.1291G>C (;) 1579G>A | p.(Glu431Gln)(;) (Glu527Lys) | 31, 17 | Possibly damaging | T | 56 |
CADD, combined annotation-dependent depletion; CID, combined immunodeficiency; CVID, common variable immunodeficiency; D, deleterious; F, female; freq., frequency; gnomAD, genome aggregation database; M, male; MSC, mutation significance cut-off; NA, not available; Pat. ID, patient identification number; pred., prediction; ref., reference; ref. seq., reference sequence; SCID, severe combined immunodeficiency; T, tolerated; tNGS, targeted next-generation sequencing.
Previous report on the pathogenicity of the identified variant.
Previous report on the involvement of the mutated gene in primary immunodeficiency.