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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Neuropsychol. 2021 Jul 8;36(2):264–286. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2021.1944671

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics and comparisons by child race.

N Black Children
M (SD)
White Children
M (SD)
T-test Hedges’ g
Children with ADHD
Caregiver IA 1724 6.33 (2.56) 6.10 (2.58) 1.68 .09
Caregiver HI 1724 3.96 (3.01) 4.04 (2.94) .52 .03
Caregiver Conduct 1711 2.72 (2.53) 2.83 (2.36) .38 .05
Teacher IA 1724 5.07 (3.15) 4.54 (3.07) 3.38*** .18
Teacher HI 1724 3.17 (3.14) 2.60 (2.92) 3.53*** .19
Teacher Conduct 1724 1.21 (2.22) .75 (1.70) 4.30*** .25
Children without ADHD
Caregiver IA 2219 4.72 (2.98) 4.56 (3.00) 1.21 .06
Caregiver HI 2219 2.55 (2.65) 2.47 (2.55) .67 .03
Caregiver Conduct 2206 2.25 (2.38) 2.16 (2.24) .83 .04
Teacher IA 2219 4.08 (3.13) 3.19 (3.04) 6.26*** .29
Teacher HI 2219 2.14 (2.78) 1.57 (2.36) 4.55*** .23
Teacher Conduct 2219 .94 (1.99) .46 (1.31) 5.66*** .31

Note.

***

p<.001.

ADHD = Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder; IA = inattentive symptoms; HI = hyperactive/impulsive symptoms. Within-informant race-based comparisons were conducted as independent-samples t-tests. Hedges’ g was calculated due to unequal group size.