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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2022 Jan 3;92:105570. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2021.105570

TABLE 1.

Marker set and segment definitions for movement testing.

Markers
Segment 1st 2nd 3rd
Lumbar Spine S1 T12 L3 Lateral to L3
Pelvis Anterior superior iliac spines Posterior superior iliac spines --
Thigh Greater trochanter Lateral & medial femoral condyle Lateral Thigh Cluster
Shank Lateral & medial femoral condyle Lateral & medial malleolus Lateral Shank Cluster

S1 = spinous process of the 1st sacral vertebrae

T12 = spinous process of the 12th thoracic vertebrae

L3 = spinous process of the 3rd lumbar vertebrae

*

Lateral to L3 and thigh/shank clusters were used as additional tracking markers

*

All markers not on the spine were placed bilaterally