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. 2022 Apr 6;120:1–11. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2022.04.006

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Quantitation of mRNA expression of CD4+ T cells chemokines and receptors in patients with COVID-19 with and without diarrhea. The mRNA expression of chemokines CXCL9(a),CXCL10(b),CXCL11(c), CCL2(d), CCL3(e), CCL4(f), CCL20(g); The mRNA expression of chemokines receptors CXCR3(h), CCR4(i), CCR5(j), CCR6(k). “HC” represented Healthy control. (Kruskal-Wallis test with Nemenyi post hoc test; n = 5-9 per group). Error bars denote the mean ± SEM. ns = not significant, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 and ****P < 0.0001. mRNA = Messenger RNA; SEM = standard error of the mean.