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. 2022 Apr 6;12:5812. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09699-4

Table 3.

Qualitative comparisons of self-collected DBS results to (A) serum and (B) RT-PCR results and professionally collected DBS results to (C) serum and (D) RT-PCR results.

A) Serum results
+
Self-collected DBS results 74 0 74 NPV = 100.0%
+ 2 32 34 PPV = 94.1%
76 32 108 Total agreement:
NPA = 97.4% PPA = 100.0% 98.1%
B) RT-PCR results
+
Self-collected DBS results 73 1 74 NPV = 98.6%
+ 2 33 35 PPV = 94.3%
Total 75 34 109 Total agreement:
NPA = 97.3% PPA = 97.1% 97.2%
C) Serum results
+
Professionally collected DBS results 79 0 79 NPV = 100.0%
+ 0 32 32 PPV = 100.0%
79 32 111 Total agreement:
NPA = 100.0% PPA = 100.0% 100.0%
D) RT-PCR results
+
Professionally collected DBS results 78 1 79 NPV = 98.7%
+ 0 32 32 PPV = 100.0%
78 33 111 Total agreement:
NPA = 100.0% PPA = 97.0% 99.1%