A simulated helix (a) with two of its cylindrical sections
at ρ
= 70 voxels (b) and ρ = 85 voxels (c). The scale bars are 100
voxels wide. The model consists of an achiral core (yellow) enveloped
by two helices (blue and red). The directionality for the two cylindrical
sections is shown in d and e, respectively, and the directionality
of all cylindrical sections is combined in a histogram (f), to obtain
the directionality of the 3D helix in cylindrical coordinates. Two
main features in f are marked by green and orange boxes, and the orange
region is enlarged in the inset. (g) Helicity function H(ρ,α) histogram and zoomed view (inset) of the peak corresponding
to the helical shell of the model. Note that the line is not vertical
due to the different angles involved in the model helix.