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. 2022 Apr;13(3):287–293. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2021.12.009

Table 4.

Odds ratios poor vs good/intermediate Overall Treatment Utility (measured at 9 weeks) by frailty score (numeric) and category (for each frailty measure).

Overall treatment utility
Odds ratio (OR) for poor vs good/intermediate OTU, calculated via ordinal logistic regression
Score Unadjusted OR (CI) Adjusted a OR (CI)
PS score numericb 1.25 (0.99, 1.56) 1.25 (0.99, 1.58)
PS category 0 1 1
1 1.38 (0.86, 2.25) 1.40 (0.86, 2.28)
2 1.65 (0.98, 2.81) 1.65 (0.97, 2.84)
>2 1.83 (0.65, 5.25) 1.88 (0.64, 5.52)
GO2FS score numeric 1.18 (1.06, 1.33) 1.19 (1.06, 1.33)c
GO2FS category Not frail (0–1) 1 1
Frail (2) 1.23 (0.74, 2.04) 1.23 (0.74, 2.06)
Sev frail (≥3) 1.84 (1.19, 2.85) 1.85 (1.20, 2.88)c
mCFS score numeric 1.14 (1.02, 1.26) 1.14 (1.02, 1.27)
mCFS category Fit (1–2) 1 1
Pre-frail (3–4) 1.43 (0.92, 2.22) 1.45 (0.94, 2.26)
Frail (5+) 1.72 (1.19, 2.49) 1.72 (1.19,2.50)c
G8 score numeric 0.91 (0.85, 0.97) 0.91 (0.85–0.97)c
G8 category ≤14 (‘abnormal’) 1 1
>14 (‘normal’) 0.58 (0.32, 1.00) 0.57 (0.32, 1.00)
CARG score numeric 1.05 (0.99, 1.11) 1.07 (1.00, 1.13)
CARG toxicity risk category Low (0–5) 1 1
Med (6–9) 1.43 (0.78, 2.67) 1.63 (0.84, 3.20)
High (10–19) 1.75 (0.95, 3.27) 2.10 (1.07, 4.17)b

Statistically significant results in bold. a = adjusted for: age group, sex, histology, presence of metastases, planned use of trastuzumab, dose reduction due to renal or hepatic dysfunction. b = PS >2 was treated as 3 for the purpose of numeric analysis. c = significant after also adjusting for PS.

Abbreviations: OTU = overall treatment utility, PS = Performance Status, GO2FS = GO2 Frailty Score, mCFS = ‘modified’ Clinical Frailty Scale, G8 = Geriatric-8, CARG = Cancer and Aging Research Group.