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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2021 Jul 22;28(5):441–451. doi: 10.1017/S1355617721000692

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Change in performance (scaled scores) with increasing severity of aphasia (aphasia rating scale 0–4; 0 = PPAOS and 1–4 = AOS-PAA) within each cognitive domain: Immediate episodic memory, delayed episodic memory, executive functioning, processing speed, and visuospatial abilities. Dots represent individual scores. Lines represent fitted values in each domain across the range of aphasia severity for a 70-year-old individual with 16 years of education and 3-year disease duration.