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. 2022 Mar 30;2022:9567041. doi: 10.1155/2022/9567041

Table 2.

Surgical management for HCC patients with a high risk of MVI.

Author Years Study types No. of studies No. of patients Therapy RFS (%) OS (%)
Imai et al. 2018 Retrospective study 1 159 RFA (without MVI vs. with MVI) 5-year DFS 11.6% vs. 6.8%,P = 0.20 5-year 80.0% vs. 55.8%,P = 0.0037
Li et al. 2021 Retrospective study 1 516 RFA vs. SR 2-year 30.6% vs. 90.0% /
Sun et al. 2021 Meta-analysis 12 1550 AR vs. NAR 5-year 37.72% vs. 27.51%, P < 0.001 5-year 61.7% vs. 59.17%, P < 0.001
Yang et al. 2019 Retrospective study 1 904 Narrow margin group (<2 mm) vs. a wide-margin group (>2 mm) 5-year 56.7% vs. 25.4%, P < 0.001 5-year 76.3% vs. 56.8%, P < 0.001
Han et al. 2020 Retrospective study 1 929 Narrow margin group (<1 cm) vs. a wide-margin group (>1 cmm) 5-year 71.1% vs. 85.9%, P < 0.001 5-year 44.9% vs. 25.0%, P < 0.001

RFA: radiofrequency ablation; MVI: microvascular invasion; SR: surgical resection; AR: anatomic resection; NAR: nonanatomical resection.