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. 2022 Mar 26;28(3):651–668. doi: 10.1007/s12298-022-01164-w

Table 1.

Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and broad sense heritability (H2) of wheat genotypes tested in two different environments (E1:2017–18 and E2:2018–19) with two replications in each environment

Source of variation DF GCSA GP GL GWid GLWR GFD
Environments 1 15.27 87.66* 8.04*** 1.35 0.05 46.35**
Replication within environments 3 6.66*** 7.69*** 0.03 0.59*** 0.61*** 0.85*
Genotypes 224 12.44*** 4.89*** 0.50*** 0.16*** 0.33*** 2.47***
Environment x genotype 448 0.45** 0.49* 0.16* 0.07 0.06 1.28***
Broad sense heritability (H2) % 89 73 42 41 56 63

***0.1% level of significance; **1% level of significance; *5% level of significance, DF; degrees of freedom; GCSA; grain cross-sectional area, GP; grain perimeter, GL; grain length, GWid; grain width, GLWR; grain length–width ratio and GFD; grain form-density