Table 2.
Prevalence and risk factors of Echinococcus granulosus infection in Tibetan sheep on Qinghai–Tibet plateau.
| Variable | Category | No. tested | No. positive | % (95% CI) | P-value | OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region | Sog County | 273 | 69 | 25.3 (20.2–30.9) | 0.004 | 1.86 (0.35–3.82) |
| Nyainrong County | 273 | 42 | 15.4 (11.3–20.2) | Reference | ||
| Qinglong Township | 171 | 93 | 54.4 (46.6–62.0) | <0.001 | 6.56 (5.10–7.24) | |
| Baingoin County | 375 | 213 | 56.8 (51.6–61.9) | <0.001 | 7.23 (6.09–8.20) | |
| Gender | Male | 616 | 249 | 40.4 (36.5–44.4) | Reference | |
| Female | 476 | 168 | 35.3 (31.0–39.8) | 0.084 | 1.24 (0.97–1.59) | |
| Age | 0 < year ≤ 1 | 393 | 101 | 25.7 (21.4–30.3) | Reference | |
| 1 < year ≤ 2 | 484 | 207 | 42.8 (38.3–47.3) | <0.001 | 2.16 (2.35–2.62) | |
| Year > 2 | 215 | 109 | 50.7 (43.8–57.6) | <0.001 | 2.97 (2.24–3.48) | |
| Total | 1,092 | 417 | 38.2 (35.3–41.1) |