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. 2022 Apr 7;20(1):193–223. doi: 10.1007/s12208-022-00338-2

Table 9.

Affective attitude toward the offer

Measure Attitude toward the offer (affective)
Scale type Seven-point semantic differential
Question posed When I see the offer presented in the advertisement, I feel:
Response options
Original items Items adapted for this research
Negative option Positive option Negative option Positive option
Sad Delighted Annoyed Happy
Annoyed Happy Tense Calm
Tense Calm Disgusted Acceptance
Bored Excited Sorrow Joy
Angry Relaxed
Disgusted Acceptance
Sorrow Joy

Note: Items derived from the work of Crites et al. (1994); Spence and Townsend (2006)