Table 12.
Mediation analyses (follow-up study 2)
| Detailedness | Mediator | DV | a (IV -- > MV) | b (MV -- > DV) | c (IV -- > DV) | c’ (IV -- > DV) | a * b | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | t | p | b | t | p | b | t | p | b | t | p | b | LLCI | ULCI | |||
| Detailed | P. comprehensiveness | Image | −.894 | −4.650 | <.001 | .377 | 6.859 | <.001 | .168 | 1.083 | .280 | .505 | 3.461 | .001 | −.337 | −.535 | −.166** |
| PI | .400 | 4.452 | <.001 | .244 | 1.032 | .303 | .602 | 2.524 | .013 | −.358 | −.590 | −.171** | |||||
| P. credibility | Image | .102 | .631 | .529 | .609 | 10.702 | <.001 | .168 | 1.083 | .280 | .106 | .880 | .880 | .062 | −.126 | .290 | |
| PI | .542 | 5.184 | <.001 | .244 | 1.032 | .303 | .189 | .856 | .393 | .056 | −.116 | .266 | |||||
| P. complexity | Image | −.978 | −5.049 | <.001 | −.260 | −4.445 | <.001 | .168 | 1.083 | .280 | −.086 | −.545 | .587 | .254 | .098 | .457** | |
| PI | −.272 | −2.961 | .004 | .244 | 1.032 | .303 | −.022 | −.088 | .930 | .266 | .051 | .539* | |||||
| P. user friendliness | Image | .597 | 3.417 | .001 | .291 | 4.510 | <.001 | .168 | 1.083 | .280 | −.006 | −.040 | .968 | .174 | .057 | .336** | |
| PI | .477 | 4.871 | <.001 | .244 | 1.032 | .303 | −.040 | −.175 | .861 | .285 | .097 | .528** | |||||
| Presence | Image | .136 | .698 | .486 | .222 | 3.771 | <.001 | .168 | 1.083 | .280 | .138 | .921 | .358 | .030 | −.054 | .127 | |
| PI | .284 | 3.121 | .002 | .244 | 1.032 | .303 | .206 | .890 | .375 | .039 | −.070 | .171 | |||||
| Novelty | Image | .214 | 1.169 | .244 | .289 | 4.179 | <.001 | .168 | 1.083 | .280 | .106 | .722 | .471 | .062 | −.039 | .202 | |
| PI | .308 | 3.188 | .002 | .244 | 1.032 | .303 | .178 | .770 | .442 | .066 | −.042 | .217 | |||||
| Utilitarian benefit | Image | .700 | 3.362 | <.001 | .296 | 5.621 | <.001 | .168 | 1.083 | .280 | −.039 | −.268 | .789 | .207 | .067 | .407** | |
| PI | .458 | 5.963 | <.001 | .244 | 1.032 | .303 | −.076 | −.337 | .736 | .320 | .104 | .600** | |||||
| Hedonic benefit | Image | .744 | 3.560 | <.001 | .261 | 4.874 | <.001 | .168 | 1.083 | .280 | −.260 | −.175 | .862 | .194 | .055 | .401** | |
| PI | .357 | 4.307 | <.001 | .244 | 1.032 | .303 | −.021 | −.092 | .927 | .266 | .073 | .563** | |||||
| Nondetailed | P. comprehensiveness | Image | −1.179 | −6.065 | <.001 | .240 | 4.073 | <.001 | −.240 | −1.620 | .107 | .044 | .277 | .728 | −.283 | −.462 | −.137** |
| PI | .339 | 3.650 | <.001 | −.311 | −1.346 | .180 | .089 | .360 | .719 | −.400 | −.715 | −.156** | |||||
| P. credibility | Image | −.425 | −2.410 | .017 | .486 | 8.702 | <.001 | −.240 | −1.620 | .107 | −.033 | −.268 | .789 | −.207 | −.381 | −.039* | |
| PI | .599 | 6.298 | <.001 | −.311 | −1.346 | .180 | −.056 | −.268 | .789 | −.255 | −.492 | −.052* | |||||
| P. complexity | Image | −.490 | −3.312 | .001 | −.123 | −1.159 | .131 | −.240 | −1.620 | .107 | −.300 | −1.966 | .051 | .060 | −.025 | .164 | |
| PI | −.223 | −1.770 | .079 | −.311 | −1.346 | .180 | −.420 | −1.770 | .079 | .109 | −.024 | .290 | |||||
| P. user friendliness | Image | .052 | .303 | .763 | .239 | 3.554 | .001 | −.240 | −1.620 | .107 | −.252 | −1.768 | .079 | .012 | −.071 | .107 | |
| PI | .453 | 4.413 | <.001 | −.311 | −1.346 | .180 | −.335 | −1.534 | .127 | .024 | −.135 | .194 | |||||
| Presence | Image | −.308 | −1.341 | .182 | .126 | 2.449 | .015 | −.240 | −1.620 | .107 | −.201 | −1.371 | .172 | −.039 | −.131 | .018 | |
| PI | .297 | 3.784 | <.001 | −.311 | −1.346 | .180 | −.220 | −.986 | .326 | −.091 | −.250 | .046 | |||||
| Novelty | Image | −.205 | −1.133 | .259 | .136 | 2.060 | .041 | −.240 | −1.620 | .107 | −.212 | −1.441 | .152 | −.028 | −.104 | .022 | |
| PI | .321 | 3.179 | .002 | −.311 | −1.346 | .180 | −.245 | −1.088 | .278 | −.066 | −.194 | .065 | |||||
| Utilitarian benefit | Image | .356 | 1.737 | .084 | .184 | 3.238 | .001 | −.240 | −1.620 | .107 | −.305 | −2.107 | .037 | .066 | −.009 | .177† | |
| PI | .377 | 4.355 | <.001 | −.311 | −1.346 | .180 | −.445 | −2.020 | .045 | .134 | −.018 | .332† | |||||
| Hedonic benefit | Image | .374 | 1.531 | .128 | .124 | 2.564 | .011 | −.240 | −1.620 | .107 | −.286 | −1.954 | .053 | .046 | −.014 | .138 | |
| PI | .347 | 4.818 | <.001 | −.311 | −1.346 | .180 | −.440 | −2.027 | .044 | .129 | −.041 | .316 | |||||
Mediation analyses with PROCESS (model 4, each mediator tested separately), b = unstandardized coefficients; all variables centralize, IV = controllability. Included control variables: gender, age, education, product category knowledge, sustainability attitude. a: regression of the mediator on controllability in a single linear regression analysis; b: regression of DV on the mediator in a multiple regression analysis; c: regression of DV on controllability in a single linear regression analysis; c’: regression of DV on controllability in a multiple regression analysis; a * b: indirect effect; Bootstrapping (*CI-95%, 5000 samples): LLCI: lower limit, ULCI: upper limit. Bootstrapping with CI-90% (†) and CI-99% (**) applied to test for the p < .10 and p < .01-level