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. 2022 Apr 6;5(4):e226114. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.6114

Table 2. Characteristics After Transplant.

Characteristic No./total No. (%)
Myeloid cohort (n = 53) Lymphoid cohort (n = 53)
HLA loss group Classic group P value HLA loss group Classic group P value
Total 29/53 (54.7) 24/53 (45.3) NA 25/53 (47.2) 28/53 (52.8) NA
De novo acute GVHD 16/22 (72.7) 6/22 (27.3) .03 12/25 (48.0) 13/25 (52.0) .91
Time from HSCT to acute GVHD occurrence, median (range), d 25 (9-206) 38 (7-136) .54 44 (5-166) 28 (7-228) .69
Chronic GVHD 15/20 (75.0) 5/20 (25.0) .02 8/9 (88.9) 1/9 (11.1) .009
Time from HSCT to chronic GVHD occurrence, median (range), d 189 (119-1120) 197 (56-429) >.99 189 (126-801) 657 (657-657) .44
DLI before relapse 16/25 (64.0) 9/25 (36.0) .20 6/9 (66.7) 3/9 (33.3) .28
Cumulative CD3+ cells by DLI, median (range), ×107/kg 2.0 (0.1-5.8) 1.5 (0.3-6.6) .61 1.9 (1.0-2.8) 1.1 (1.0-1.8) .30
MRD-positivity before relapse 17/28 (60.7) 11/28 (39.3) .35 7/10 (70.0) 3/10 (30.0) .16
Time from HSCT to relapse, median (range), y 321 (55-1574) 223 (68-546) .03 323 (98-2056) 151 (57-2544) .01
BM blasts ratio at relapse, median (range) 0.16 (0.01-0.89) 0.28 (0.06-0.92) .04 0.40 (0-0.90) 0.30 (0-0.90) .99
EMD at relapse 3/5 (60.0) 2/5 (40.0) >.99 11/16 (68.8) 5/16 (31.3) .04

Abbreviations: BM, bone marrow; DLI, donor lymphocyte infusion; EMD, extramedullary disease; GVHD, graft-vs-host disease; HLA, human leukocyte antigen; HSCT, hematopoietic stem cell transplant; MRD, minimal residual disease; NA, not applicable.