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. 2022 Mar;11(3):357–365. doi: 10.21037/tlcr-22-150

Table 3. Primary and secondary outcomes in the per-protocol analysis.

Characteristics Clamping group (n=85) Control group (n=83) P value
Chest tube duration, median [IQR], days 2 [2, 3] 3 [2, 3] 0.007
Total drainage volume, mean ± SD, mL 437.8±213.9 604.8±352.8 0.001
Postoperative stay, median [IQR], days 5 [4, 5] 5 [4, 5] 0.589

IQR, interquartile range; SD, standard deviation.