TABLE 1.
Species | MIC (μg/ml) by E-test
|
Value by checkerboard titrationa
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vancomycin alone | Oxacillin alone | Oxacillin with vancomycinb | FIC index | Synergy | |
S. epidermidis | 2 | 24 | 0.5 (1) | NDc | ND |
S. epidermidis | 3 | >256 | 0.38 (1) | 0.56 | No |
S. epidermidis | 3 | >256 | 0.75 (1) | 0.13 | Yes |
S. epidermidis | 3 | 64 | 0.38 (1) | 0.63 | No |
S. epidermidis | 3 | >256 | 3 (1) | 0.26 | Yes |
S. epidermidis | 3 | >256 | 48 (2) | ND | ND |
S. epidermidis | 2 | 3 | 0.19 (1.5) | 0.63 | No |
S. epidermidis | 2 | 24 | 1 (0.75) | 0.38 | Yes |
S. epidermidis | 1.5 | >256 | 0.5 (0.75) | 0.27 | Yes |
S. epidermidis | 2 | 32 | 0.75 (0.75) | 0.31 | Yes |
S. epidermidis | 1.5 | 64 | 0.5 (0.75) | 0.27 | Yes |
S. epidermidis | 2 | 3 | 0.5 (1) | 0.75 | No |
S. epidermidis | 3 | 3 | 0.5 (1.5) | 0.28 | Yes |
S. epidermidis | 2 | 32 | 0.5 (0.75) | 0.28 | Yes |
S. haemolyticus | 2 | >256 | 0.38 (1) | 0.28 | Yes |
S. hominis | 3 | >256 | 0.5 (1) | 0.26 | Yes |
S. hominis | ND | ND | ND (ND) | 0.33 | Yes |
S. aureus | 1 | 24 | 0.25 (0.5) | 0.5 | Yes |
S. aureus | 1.5 | 64 | 6 (0.5) | 0.27 | Yes |
S. aureus | 1 | >256 | 128 (0.5) | 0.53 | No |
S. aureus | 0.5 | >256 | >256 (0.25) | 1 | No |
S. aureus | 1 | 48 | 6 (0.5) | 0.31 | Yes |
S. aureus | 1.5 | >256 | 64 (0.5) | 0.53 | No |
FIC index indicates synergy when value is ≤0.5 or antagonism when value is >4.
Values in parentheses are concentrations (micrograms per milliliter) of vancomycin added to agar.
ND, not done.