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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2021 Mar 3;277(1):e40–e45. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004846

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

The number of advanced practice providers (nurse practitioners and physician assistants) in single-specialty surgical practices (a), and the percentage of single specialty surgical practices with at least 1 advanced practice provider (b).